Central venous access devices-related thrombosis in critical ill children: a literature review / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

This paper reviewed three aspects of risk factors of catheter-related thrombosis in critically ill children with central venous access devices, including the child's own factors, catheter-related factors and external factors. It summarized the main research advances of preventive measures such as the strengthen assessment of pre-catheterization, drug and mechanical prevention of thrombosis, control of catheter-related other complications, thrombus screening routinely, risk assessment model is used. It is to provide experience for early clinical identification and formulation of preventive measures, so as to reduce the occurrence of catheter-related thrombosis in critically ill children and promote the central venous access device used safely in PICU.