Prospective evaluation of the effect of adherent perinephric fat on outcomes of robotic assisted partial nephrectomy following elimination of the learning curve
Int. braz. j. urol
;
45(6): 1136-1143, Nov.-Dec. 2019. tab
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1056335
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Purpose:
To prospectively evaluate the association of adherent perinephric fat (APF) on perioperative outcomes of robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) following elimination of the surgical learning curve. Materials andMethods:
305 consecutive RAPNs performed by a single experienced surgeon were analyzed. The first 100 RAPNs were considered the learning curve and therefore excluded. APF was defined as the necessity of subcapsular renal dissection to mobilize the tumor from surrounding perinephric fat. Perioperative outcomes were evaluated including operative time, warm ischemia time (WIT), postoperative complications, length of stay, margins, ischemia, and complications score (MIC), estimated blood loss (EBL), and change in pre-operative to postoperative day 1 (POD 1) laboratory values. After correction for multiple comparisons, P values ≤0.0045 were considered statistically significant but associations with P values ≤0.05 were also mentioned in the study results.Results:
Fifty-eight (28.3%) patients had APF. Patients with APF had longer operative times compared to those without APF (median, 213 vs. 192 minutes, P <0.001). There was some evidence of higher increase in change in creatinine from preoperative to POD 1 among those with APF compared to those without APF, although this was not statistically significant (median, 0.2 vs. 0.1mg/dL, P=0.03). There were no other statistically significant associations between presence of APF and perioperative outcomes.Conclusions:
APF is associated with increased operative time but no change in other perioperative outcomes. Surgeon experience does not affect perioperative outcomes associated with APF.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Compétence clinique
/
Tissu adipeux blanc
/
Courbe d'apprentissage
/
Interventions chirurgicales robotisées
/
Néphrectomie
Type d'étude:
Étude observationnelle
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adulte
/
Adulte très âgé
/
Aged80
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Int. braz. j. urol
Thème du journal:
Urologie
Année:
2019
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
États-Unis d'Amérique
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Mayo Clinic/US
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