Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Braz. j. oral sci
;
18: e191431, jan.-dez. 2019. tab
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1088043
ABSTRACT
Aim:
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of oral problems on the quality of life of individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2).Methods:
A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with a random sample of 302 individuals with DM2 who answered the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire as well as a questionnaire addressing socioeconomic and oral health characteristics. After filling out the questionnaires, the participants were submitted to a clinical dental examination Periodontal diseases, dental caries and edentulism. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis and logistic regression.Results:
The prevalence of impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) was 47%. In the multivariate analysis, the variables that remained significantly associated with a negative impact on quality of life were xerostomia (OR= 2.15; 95% CI 1.07-4.30), denture need (OR= 3.71; 95% CI 1.17-11.73) and periodontitis (OR= 5.02; 95% CI 2.19-11.52).Conclusion:
The prevalence rate of impact on OHRQoL was high in the sample studied. Xerostomia, denture need and periodontitis posed a risk of negative impact on the quality of life of individuals with DM2, independently of socioeconomic status
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Qualité de vie
/
Santé buccodentaire
/
Diabète de type 2
Type d'étude:
Étude observationnelle
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Braz. j. oral sci
Thème du journal:
Dentisterie
Année:
2019
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Federal University of Minas Gerais/BR
/
Federal University of Pernambuco/BR
/
State University of Paraiba/BR
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