Lifetime prevalence, sociodemographic predictors, and comorbidities of oppositional defiant disorder: the National Epidemiology of Iranian Child and Adolescent Psychiatric disorders (IRCAP)
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
;
42(2): 162-167, Mar.-Apr. 2020. tab, graf
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1089253
ABSTRACT
Objective:
This was the first national epidemiological study on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in Iran, which provided new information about the prevalence, comorbidities, and sociodemographic predictors of ODD.Methods:
Data from a face-to-face household survey of 30,532 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years were collected from across all 31 provinces of Iran using a multistage cluster sampling design. The Persian version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children - Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) was used in this study.Results:
The lifetime prevalence of ODD was found to be 3.9%. ODD was significantly more common in boys than girls and appeared in late adolescence more frequently than in childhood. A lower prevalence of ODD was found among participants who lived in rural areas. ODD is highly likely to co-occur with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and depressive disorders.Conclusions:
The findings of this national population-based study confirm and extend previous findings on the prevalence, comorbidities, and sociodemographic predictors of ODD.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Troubles déficitaires de l'attention et du comportement perturbateur
Type d'étude:
Étude de prévalence
/
Étude pronostique
/
Recherche qualitative
/
Facteurs de risque
/
Étude de dépistage
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Enfant
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
Pays comme sujet:
Asie
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
Thème du journal:
Psychiatrie
Année:
2020
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Iran
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Alborz University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Arak University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Birjand University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Booshehr University of Medical Sciences, Khalij-E Fars Hospital/IR
/
Fatemi Hospital, Ardabil University Of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Gholestan University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Hafez Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences/IR
/
Jondi Shapour University/IR
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS