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The influence of the Brazilian school health program on the oral-health-related quality of life of adolescents
Lattanzi, Aretuza Pires; Marques, Ana Paula Ferreira; Silveira, Flavia Maia; Valente, Maria Isabel Bastos; Antunes, Lívia Azeredo; Cortellazzi, Karine Laura; Assaf, Andréa Videira.
  • Lattanzi, Aretuza Pires; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Postgraduate Program in Dentistry. Nova Friburgo. BR
  • Marques, Ana Paula Ferreira; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Postgraduate Program in Dentistry. Nova Friburgo. BR
  • Silveira, Flavia Maia; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Department of Specific Formation. Nova Friburgo. BR
  • Valente, Maria Isabel Bastos; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Department of Specific Formation. Nova Friburgo. BR
  • Antunes, Lívia Azeredo; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Department of Specific Formation. Nova Friburgo. BR
  • Cortellazzi, Karine Laura; Universidade Estadual de Campinas. School of Dentistry. Department of Public Health. Piracicaba. BR
  • Assaf, Andréa Videira; Universidade Federal Fluminense. School of Dentistry. Department of Specific Formation. Nova Friburgo. BR
Braz. oral res. (Online) ; 34: e070, 2020. tab
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1132667
ABSTRACT
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the Brazilian School Health Program (SHP) on dental clinical disorders such as caries, gingivitis, and dental trauma as well as on the oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of adolescents in Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brazil. The study consisted of a non-probabilistic (convenience) sample comprising 319 12-year-old adolescents, both participants and non-participants of the SHP, for at least two years. Socio-demographic and OHRQoL questionnaires (CPQ11-14, the Child Perceptions Questionnaire) were applied as well as clinical examinations for caries, periodontal disease, and dental trauma following the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria by calibrated researchers. Mann-Whitney, chi-square tests, and multiple logistic regression models were used for the data analysis. Statistically significant differences were observed between the groups covered and not covered by the SHP for gingivitis (p = 0.0373) and OHRQoL on the social welfare subscale (p = 0.0265) and total scale (p = 0.0449) of CPQ11-14. Multivariate analysis showed that female adolescents were 1.74 times more likely to present a lower OHRQoL (OR = 1.74, 95%IC = 1.10-2.77, p = 0.0183) than males. In addition, non-SHP subjects were 1.56 times more likely to have poor OHRQoL (OR = 1.56, 95%IC = 0.94-2.59, p = 0.0873) than program participants. In conclusion, SHP positively influenced the OHRQoL of adolescents. However, follow-up studies are needed to verify the continued effectiveness of this Brazilian SHP in improving the oral health levels and quality of life of adolescents.
Sujets)


Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Qualité de vie / Caries dentaires Type d'étude: Étude observationnelle / Étude de prévalence / Étude pronostique / Facteurs de risque Limites du sujet: Enfant / Femelle / Humains / Mâle Pays comme sujet: Amérique du Sud / Brésil langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Braz. oral res. (Online) Thème du journal: Dentisterie Année: 2020 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: Universidade Estadual de Campinas/BR / Universidade Federal Fluminense/BR

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Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Qualité de vie / Caries dentaires Type d'étude: Étude observationnelle / Étude de prévalence / Étude pronostique / Facteurs de risque Limites du sujet: Enfant / Femelle / Humains / Mâle Pays comme sujet: Amérique du Sud / Brésil langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Braz. oral res. (Online) Thème du journal: Dentisterie Année: 2020 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: Universidade Estadual de Campinas/BR / Universidade Federal Fluminense/BR