Psychological distress and mother-child relationship: influence of life context on a population sample (BRISA) through the use of directed acyclic graphs (DAG)
Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol
; Braz. j. med. biol. res;54(1): e10080, 2021. tab, graf
Article
de En
| LILACS, ColecionaSUS
| ID: biblio-1142566
Bibliothèque responsable:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to investigate the association between maternal psychological distress and impairment in mother-child relationship in a sample from a Northeast capital city in Brazil with a low Human Development Index, using directed acyclic graphs (DAG). A total of 3,215 women were evaluated for the presence of psychological distress through the Self Reporting Questionnaire instrument and for the mother-child relationship by the first factor of Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire, considered the most appropriate in the literature. Demographic and socioeconomic variables were used to construct a theoretical model and, after this, multivariate logistic regression was performed using variables suggested by Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG). Psychological distress was present in 22.7% of the women and 12.6% of them presented impaired mother-child relationships. After adjustment, the variable 'maternal mental distress' remained associated with impaired mother-child relationship (RR=3.03), and among the explanatory variables only 'primary school level' (RR=1.48) was associated as a risk factor to this outcome. The results indicated that, in this population, women with psychological distress and lower schooling are more likely to present impaired mother-child relationships.
Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
LILACS
Sujet Principal:
Détresse psychologique
/
Relations mère-enfant
/
Attachement à l'objet
Type d'étude:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
Pays comme sujet:
America do sul
/
Brasil
langue:
En
Texte intégral:
Braz. j. med. biol. res
/
Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol
Thème du journal:
BIOLOGIA
/
MEDICINA
Année:
2021
Type:
Article