Can Schoolchildren Substitute Mothers' Reports of Cariogenic Foods Consumption?
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
;
21: e0228, 2021. tab, graf
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1287505
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective:
To investigate the influence de two instruments for evaluation of cariogenic foods consumption by schoolchildren. Material andMethods:
The convenience sample comprised of 30 active-caries children (7-10 years old) attended in a public dental clinic and their mothers, who have not received dietary orientation before study. A trained evaluator administered the Previous Day Food Questionnaire (PDFQ) to children and other examiner applied the 24-hour dietary recall with mothers. Internal consistency between PDFQ and 24-hour dietary recall regarding frequency of sugar intake was calculated using intraclass correlation coefficient. Bivariate analyses (Mann-Whitney test) were performed to investigate the factors associated with frequency of sugar intake when using both instruments (α=0.05).Results:
A moderate correlation (ICC = 0.51; 95%CI -0.04-0.77; p=0.03) was found between instruments. Mean frequency of sugar intake reported by mothers and children was 3.5 (± 1.8) and 3.7 (± 1.5) times a day, respectively. When using the PDFQ, the frequency of cariogenic foods consumption varied depending on frequency of toothbrushing, i.e., children that had higher frequency of sugar intake brushed their teeth at least two times a day (p=0.016).Conclusion:
Previous Day Food Questionnaire applied with schoolchildren could substitute the mothers' reports of cariogenic foods consumption when dietary interventions for controlling dental caries are necessary. If doubts remain regarding the children's response, mothers should be consulted.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Enfant
/
Caries dentaires
/
Établissements de soins dentaires
/
Régime cariogène
Type d'étude:
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude de prévalence
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Enfant
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
Pays comme sujet:
Amérique du Sud
/
Brésil
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Thème du journal:
Dentisterie
Année:
2021
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Federal University of Minas Gerais/BR
/
Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul/BR
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