IARS2 regulates proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.)
;
67(4): 555-560, Apr. 2021. graf
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1340629
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE:
In this study, we aimed at investigating the role of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase in the growth, migration, and angiogenesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells and the underlying molecular mechanism.METHODS:
To assess the role of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, we silenced isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase in human umbilical vein endothelial cells using lentiviral 2 specific short hairpin RNAs (short hairpin RNAs 1 and 2) and examined silencing efficiency using real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blot analyses. Short hairpin RNAs 1-isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase had greater knockdown efficiency, it was used in the entire downstream analysis. Short hairpin RNAs 1- isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase silencing effects on cell proliferation, cell colony generation, cell migration, as well as angiogenesis were assessed using cell counting kit-8, colony development, cell migration, and angiogenesis tube formation assays, respectively.RESULTS:
Compared to the control group, anti-isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase short hairpin RNAs significantly silenced isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, and suppressed their proliferation, migration, and angiogenic capacity. To characterize the underlying mechanism, western blot analyses showed that isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase knockdown suppressed phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase ½ and protein-serine- threonine kinase, as well as expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, GSK-3β, and β-catenin.CONCLUSIONS:
We have shown, for the first time, the critical role of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Our data show that isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase knockdown suppresses human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis. We have also shown that isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase knockdown suppresses phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase ½ and protein-serine- threonine kinase, as well as expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Together, these data highlight isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase as a potential antitumor anti-angiogenic target.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Facteur de croissance endothéliale vasculaire de type A
Limites du sujet:
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.)
Thème du journal:
EducaÆo em Sa£de
/
GestÆo do Conhecimento para a Pesquisa em Sa£de
/
Médicament
Année:
2021
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Chine
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Fudan University/CN
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