Morningness/eveningness in gestational diabetes mellitus: clinical characteristics and maternal-neonatal outcomes
Arch. endocrinol. metab. (Online)
;
67(1): 92-100, Jan.-Feb. 2023. tab, graf
Article
Dans Anglais
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1420099
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective:
This study aims to evaluate the impact of morning-evening preference in pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Materials andmethods:
This is a prospective cohort study of 2nd-3rd trimester GDM outpatient care in Fortaleza, Brazil (2018-2020). Eveningness was defined by the Horne-Östberg Morningness-Eveningness-Questionnaire (MEQ ≤ 41). Furthermore, we obtained a 7-day actigraphic register. Subjective sleep quality, daytime somnolence, insomnia, fatigue and depressive symptoms were also evaluated. Associations with pregnancy outcomes were investigated.Results:
Among 305 patients with GDM, evening preference was found in 21 (6.9%). Patients with evening preference had worse sleep quality (p < 0.01), greater severity of insomnia (p < 0.005), fatigue (p < 0.005) and depressive symptoms (<0.009). Evening chronotype was associated with preeclampsia [p = 0.01; OR = 0.27; CI 0.09-0.79] and a greater need for admission to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) [p = 0.02; OR = 0.23; CI .0.06-0.80]. A lower MEQ score confirmed an association with preeclampsia [p = 0.002; OR = 0.94; CI 0.90-0.97] and this was maintained after controlling for age, arterial hypertension, sleep quality, fatigue and depressive symptoms [p < 005; OR = 0.91; CI 0.87-0.95].Conclusion:
In GDM, patients with evening preference had worse sleep quality, more insomnia, fatigue, and depressive symptoms. Furthermore, eveningness was independently associated with preeclampsia. These results indicate the important role of eveningness in adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Type d'étude:
Étude observationnelle
/
Facteurs de risque
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Arch. endocrinol. metab. (Online)
Thème du journal:
Endocrinologie
/
Métabolisme
Année:
2023
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Centro Universitário Christus/BR
/
Universidade Federal do Ceará/BR
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS