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Effect of post-activation potentiation in Athletics: a systematic review / Efeito da potencialização pós-ativação no Atletismo: uma revisão sistemática
Borba, Diego de Alcantara; Ferreira-Júnior, João Batista; Santos, Luniky Alves dos; Carmo, Maria Carolina do; Coelho, Leonardo Gomes Martins.
  • Borba, Diego de Alcantara; University of the State of Minas Gerais. Department of Human Movement Sciences. Faculty of Physical Education. Ibirité. BR
  • Ferreira-Júnior, João Batista; Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeastern Minas Gerais. Rio Pomba. BR
  • Santos, Luniky Alves dos; University of the State of Minas Gerais. Department of Human Movement Sciences. Faculty of Physical Education. Ibirité. BR
  • Carmo, Maria Carolina do; University of the State of Minas Gerais. Department of Human Movement Sciences. Faculty of Physical Education. Ibirité. BR
  • Coelho, Leonardo Gomes Martins; Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais. Divinópolis. BR
Rev. bras. cineantropom. desempenho hum ; 19(1): 128-138, Jan.-Feb. 2017. tab
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: biblio-843428
ABSTRACT
Abstract Post-activation potentiation is a physiological phenomenon reported to increase muscle performance during high-intensity exercise. To induce post-activation potentiation, maximal strength or power short-duration activities are performed minutes prior the main activity in an attempt to enhance performance. The aim of this study was to evaluate previous publications on the effects of post-activation potentiation on athletic performance. This systematic review used Scielo, Pubmed and SporDiscus database with the following search terms either alone or grouped together post-activation potentiation, exercise, athletics, track and field, sprint, long jump, triple jump, high jump, shot put, javelin throw, hammer throw e discus throw. The review provided evidence that performing squat, jump and sprint exercises prior to the main activity elicited a state of potentiation that would improve sprint and throw performances and that preparatory activities that can cause post-activation potentiation should be used to improve athletic performance.
RESUMO
Resumo A potencialização pós-ativação é um fenômeno fisiológico capaz de aumentar o desempenho muscular durante exercícios de alta intensidade. Para induzir a potencialização pós-ativação, atividades de curta duração com força máxima ou potência muscular são realizadas minutos antes da atividade principal na tentativa de aumentar o desempenho. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as publicações anteriores sobre os efeitos da potencialização pós-ativação sobre o desempenho no atletismo. Esta revisão sistemática utilizou os bancos de dados Scielo, Pubmed e SportDiscus com os seguintes termos de pesquisa juntos ou separados post-activation potentiation, exercise, athletics, track and field, sprint, long jump, triple jump, high jump, shot put, javelin throw, hammer throw e discus throw. A revisão evidenciou que a realização de agachamentos, saltos e sprints, antes da atividade principal, desencadeia o estado de potencialização, que então aumenta o desempenho de sprints e lançamentos, e que atividades preparatórias que causam potencialização pós-ativação podem ser utilizadas para aumentar o desempenho no atletismo.
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Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Athlétisme / Performance sportive / Mise en condition physique de l'homme Type d'étude: Revues systématiques évaluées langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Rev. bras. cineantropom. desempenho hum Thème du journal: Éducation physique / Médecine du sport / MEDICINA FISICA E REABILITACAO Année: 2017 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais/BR / Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeastern Minas Gerais/BR / University of the State of Minas Gerais/BR

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Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Athlétisme / Performance sportive / Mise en condition physique de l'homme Type d'étude: Revues systématiques évaluées langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Rev. bras. cineantropom. desempenho hum Thème du journal: Éducation physique / Médecine du sport / MEDICINA FISICA E REABILITACAO Année: 2017 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais/BR / Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeastern Minas Gerais/BR / University of the State of Minas Gerais/BR