Is subjective sleep evaluation a good predictor for obstructive sleep apnea?
Clinics
;
73: e355, 2018. tab, graf
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-952811
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To compare subjective sleep evaluation obtained using four questionnaires with polysomnography results for individuals with and without obstructive sleep apnea.METHODS:
Observational and analytical study in which individuals underwent polysomnography were studied retrospectively to investigate sleep disorders. We compared subjective data from a research database used to predict obstructive sleep apnea based on the STOP-BANG questionnaire, evaluation of excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale), sleep quality questionnaire (Mini Sleep Questionnaire) and Post-Sleep Data Collection Instrument with the self-reported total sleep time and sleep-onset latency for subjects with and without obstructive sleep apnea.RESULTS:
The STOP-BANG questionnaire was a good predictor for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea. However, the other instruments did not show a significant difference between healthy and sick individuals. Patients' perceptions of their sleep onset time were significantly lower than the polysomnographic data, but this difference remained for both subjects with and without obstructive sleep apnea. No difference was found between the subjective duration of sleep and the total sleep time assessed by polysomnography in either the healthy subjects or the patients.CONCLUSION:
Except for the STOP-BANG questionnaire, subjective evaluation of sleepiness, sleep quality, perception of onset, and total sleep time are not important parameters for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea, which reinforces the need for an active search for better management of these patients.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Polysomnographie
/
Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil
/
Auto-évaluation diagnostique
/
Autorapport
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Etude d'étiologie
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude pronostique
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adulte
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Clinics
Thème du journal:
Médicament
Année:
2018
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
CLARE - Clinica do Aparelho Respiratorio e Medicina do Sono/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Goias/BR
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