The association between periodontal conditions, inflammation, nutritional status and calcium-phosphate metabolism disorders in hemodialysis patients
J. appl. oral sci
;
26: e20170495, 2018. tab
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-954517
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objectives To analyze the association between periodontal conditions and inflammation, nutritional status and calcium-phosphate metabolism disorders in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Material and Methods We analyzed 128 HD patients divided into two groups dentate (n = 103) and edentulous (n=25). The following items were assessed baseline characteristics, age at the start and duration of HD, biochemical data C-reactive protein (CRP), serum albumin, calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, parathormone. A single dentist performed a complete dental/periodontal examination, including parameters of oral hygiene and gingival bleeding. Results One person had healthy periodontium, 62.14% of the patients had gingivitis, and 36.9% had moderate or severe periodontitis. The age at HD onset had a positive impact on periodontal status and negatively correlated with the number of teeth. A positive correlation between age and CRP level and negative correlations between age and serum albumin and phosphorus were found. Pocket depth (PD) was negatively correlated with serum albumin. The number of teeth was negatively correlated with serum CRP. Conclusions High prevalence and severity of periodontal disease are observed in hemodialysis patients. There is a high probability that periodontal disease may be present at the early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) before the hemodialysis onset.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Parodontite
/
Troubles du métabolisme du phosphore
/
Troubles du métabolisme du calcium
/
État nutritionnel
/
Dialyse rénale
/
Gingivite
Type d'étude:
Etude d'étiologie
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adulte très âgé
/
Aged80
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
J. appl. oral sci
Thème du journal:
Dentisterie
Année:
2018
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Pologne
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Wroclaw Medical University/PL
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS