Saudi Medical Journal. 2008; 29 (7): 1024-1027
Dans Anglais
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-100687
ABSTRACT
To evaluate the spectrum of probable vascular complications due to short-term oral contraceptives [OC] consumption. In this cohort study, selected Iranian female pilgrims from Razavi-Khorasan, Iran province <50 years old, attending Hajj in 2005 were evaluated. We reviewed their physical examinations, vascular risk factors and OC consumption before Hajj. Pilgrims were followed-up in terms of developing possible vascular complications during Hajj and the following year. This study included 896 individuals and completed follow-up was performed for 642. The results showed that 782 [87.3%] of pilgrims used OC. One person developed cerebral vein thrombosis, one myocardial infarction, and one deep vein thrombosis. Eighteen patients [2.8%] experienced transient hypertension. Ten patients [1.5%] had migraine exacerbations. The relationship between developed definite vascular complications and OC consumption was not statistically significant in this study p=0.365. Although vascular complications of long-term OC consumption have been analyzed and proved in several studies, few studies have determined short-term OC consumption effects on the vascular system. It seems that even short-term usage of OC may result in vascular complications, thus further studies with more samples is recommended to determine its safety and complications
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Indice:
Méditerranée orientale
Sujet Principal:
Maladies cardiovasculaires
/
Angiopathies intracrâniennes
/
Prévalence
/
Facteurs de risque
/
Thrombose veineuse
/
Hypertension artérielle
/
Islam
/
Migraines
Type d'étude:
Étude de prévalence
Limites du sujet:
Femelle
/
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Saudi Med. J.
Année:
2008
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