Vertical strabismus cases and their surgical outcome in Yazd, Islamic Republic of Iran
EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2012; 18 (2): 137-142
Dans Anglais
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-158932
ABSTRACT
Early diagnosis and management of strabismus is needed to avoid complications such as amblyopia. In this retrospective cohort study we reviewed the profile and surgical outcome of vertical strabismus patients attending a clinic in Yazd city in the Islamic Republic of Iran. From the medical files of 265 patients, 19.2% were found to have pure vertical deviation and 80.8% had combined horizontal and vertical strabismus. Congenital causes were recorded for 83.0% of cases and 24.9% had a family history of strabismus. Hypertropia [91.7%] was more common than hypotropia [8.3%]. There was a statistically significant relationship between age at onset and vertical strabismus. Female patients had a higher rate of congenital vertical strabismus than did male patients. There was no significant association between surgery outcomes and sex or age of onset of strabismus. Early diagnosis and management in affected families and screening of patients with strabismus family history is needed
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Indice:
Méditerranée orientale
Sujet Principal:
Strabisme
/
Études rétrospectives
/
Études de cohortes
/
Résultat thérapeutique
Type d'étude:
Etude d'incidence
/
Étude de dépistage
Limites du sujet:
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
East Mediterr Health J.
Année:
2012
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