Nutritional status of patients with chronic kidney disease in Iran: a narrative review

ABSTRACT

Background: Chronic kidney disease [CKD] is a progressive condition that affects many aspects of patient's life with adverse outcomes of kidney failure, cardiovascular disease [CVD], and premature death. Malnutrition is a relatively common problem in these patients that may be the result of inadequate intake, increased catabolism, or loss of nutrients in the dialysis. The aim of this study was to review the nutritional status and requirements of CKD patients in Iran using previous studies