Uncomplicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy to drain or not to drain

ABSTRACT

Background: gallstones are present in about 10% to 15% of adult population. Between 1% and 4% of these adults become symptomatic every year. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy first performed by philippe Mouret in Lyon, France in the late 80s, has gained acceptance at the standard of care for patients requiring cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy provides a safe and effective treatment for most patients with symptomatic gall stones. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis is mainly performed after the acute cholecystitis episode subside because of the fear of higher morbidity and need for conversion from laparoscopic to open cholecystectomy