Prevalence and risk factors of diabetes mellitus in an Egyptian village
Bulletin of High Institute of Public Health [The]. 2003; 33 (2): 239-64
Dans Anglais
| IMEMR
| ID: emr-61729
ABSTRACT
A cross sectional survey, by a past history of diabetes mellitus or treatment, was done on children and adolescents group of 1768 patients [5- <20 years] screened for the asymptomatic glucosuria and confirmed by the measurement of fasting serum glucose two hours after 75 g oral glucose load. The pregnant cases [N = 172] were subjected to a glucose challenge test with a 50 glucose load. The adults >20 years [N = 2409] were screened by a random capillary glucose testing and those with 5.6 mmol/l were subjected to the measurement of fasting serum glucose and serum glucose two hours after 75 g oral glucose load. All diagnosed cases were subjected to a questionnaire interview covering the possible risk factors according to the type of diabetes. A case control study was done, where the diagnosed NIDDM [142] and impaired glucose tolerance [IGT] [55] cases as well as an age and sex matched nondiabetic control group [205] were subjected to a questionnaire interview, estimation of body mass index, determination of sedentary lifestyle and HCV antibody determination. A comparative study between the controlled [hemoglobin A1c <7%] and uncontrolled [hemoglobin A1c >7%] previously diagnosed NIDDM and IGT patients was done. These cases were subjected to KAP study for the management of the disease, clinical examination with a special reference to cardiovascular and neurological examination and an examination of the ocular fundi, any other diabetic complication and lipid profile study
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Indice:
Méditerranée orientale
Sujet Principal:
Population rurale
/
Classe sociale
/
Glycémie
/
Indice de masse corporelle
/
Prévalence
/
Enquêtes et questionnaires
/
Facteurs de risque
/
Consanguinité
/
Mode de vie
/
Obésité
Type d'étude:
Étude de prévalence
Limites du sujet:
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Bull. High Inst. Public Health
Année:
2003
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