Heme oxygenase 1 overexpression increases iron fluxes in Caco-2 cells
Biol. Res
;
39(1): 195-197, 2006. ilus
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: lil-430714
ABSTRACT
Heme oxygenase-1 is a microsomal enzyme that, when induced by stress, protects the cells from oxidative injury. Heme oxygenase-1 participates in the cleavage of the heme ring producing biliverdin, CO and ferrous Fe. The released Fe becomes part of intracellular Fe pool and can be stored in ferritin or released by an iron exporter. The mechanism by which heme enters cells is not completely understood, although it had been suggested that it might be internalized by an endocytosis process. In this study, we expressed a full-length Heme oxygenase-1 cDNA in Caco-2 cells and measured intracellular iron content, heme-iron uptake and transport and immunolocalization of heme oxygenase-1 in these cells. We found that heme oxygenase-1 expressing cells showed increased apical heme iron uptake and transepithelial transport when compared to control cells. These results suggested that heme oxygenase-1 mediates heme iron influx and efflux in intestinal cells.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Régulation de l'expression des gènes codant pour des enzymes
/
Cellules épithéliales
/
Heme oxygenase-1
/
Fer
Limites du sujet:
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Biol. Res
Thème du journal:
Biologie
Année:
2006
Type:
Article
/
descriptif de projet
Pays d'affiliation:
Chili
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Universidad de Chile/CL
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