Expectativas en el consumo de alcohol en Bucaramanga, Colombia / Expectancies towards alcohol consumption in Bucaramanga, Colombia
Rev. méd. Chile
;
136(1): 73-82, ene. 2008. tab
Article
Dans Espagnol
| LILACS
| ID: lil-483222
ABSTRACT
Background:
Expectancies such as memories, motivations and emotions towards alcohol are an important predictor of alcohol consumption in the population. The Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire (AEQ-III) can measure objectively these expectancies.Aim:
To study which expectancies are associated to alcohol consumption in adults living in Bucaramanga, Colombia. Material andmethods:
The AEQ-III was applied to 601 adults (334 males) aged 18 to 60 years. A binomial regression was used to determine the expectancies that were associated with alcohol consumption after adjusting for social and demographic variables.Results:
Eighty nine percent of the population consumes alcohol, without differences by age, gender, body mass index, educational or socioeconomic level. Positive expectancies related to disinhibition and feelings of power with a prevalence ratio (PR) of 1.33 (95 percent confidence intervals of1.06-1.67) and an age of ¡ess than 16 years when alcohol consumption started, with a PR of 1.15 (95 percent confidence intervals of 1.08-1.23), were the only two explanatory variables for alcohol consumption.Conclusions:
Alcohol comsuption is more associated to social context and group integration than with individual behaviors.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Comportement social
/
Consommation d'alcool
Type d'étude:
Etude d'étiologie
/
Étude pronostique
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Adulte
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
Pays comme sujet:
Amérique du Sud
/
Colombie
langue:
Espagnol
Texte intégral:
Rev. méd. Chile
Thème du journal:
Médicament
Année:
2008
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Colombie
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Universidad Industrial de Santander/CO
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