Comparison of different diagnostic tests in dogs uninfected and naturally infected with visceral leishmaniasis
J. venom. anim. toxins incl. trop. dis
;
17(3): 348-352, 2011. tab
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: lil-597234
ABSTRACT
Uninfected dogs (n = 10) and those naturally infected with leishmaniasis (n = 10) were subjected to several diagnostic tests, namely hemoculture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of hemoculture, indirect immunofluorescence (RIFI), cytological examination of lymph node aspirate, culture of lymph node aspirate and PCR of lymph node aspirate. RIFI - followed by PCR of lymph node aspirate culture - presented more positive results in infected dogs than in uninfected ones. In infected animals, RIFI was more effective than PCR of lymph node aspirate culture. There was no statistical difference in positivity between RIFI and hemoculture; lymph node aspirate culture/cytological examination of lymph node aspirate and PCR of hemoculture; and between PCR of lymph node aspirate culture and PCR of hemoculture. All infected and uninfected animals had positive and negative results in at least one test. In conclusion, the association of several tests improves the efficacy of canine visceral leishmaniasis diagnosis.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Leishmaniose viscérale
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
Limites du sujet:
Animaux
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
J. venom. anim. toxins incl. trop. dis
Thème du journal:
Toxicologie
Année:
2011
Type:
Article
/
descriptif de projet
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Educational Foundation of Andradina/BR
/
São Paulo Agency of Agribusiness Technology/BR
/
São Paulo State University/BR
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