Consumo de sustancias y síntomas depresivos en escolares de liceos municipales de Santiago / Association between drug consumption and depression among high school students
Rev. méd. Chile
;
140(2): 184-191, feb. 2012. ilus, tab
Article
Dans Espagnol
| LILACS
| ID: lil-627625
ABSTRACT
Background:
The presence of emotional problems may trigger drug abuse.Aim:
To determine the association between illicit drug use and severity of depression symptoms among students of public secondary schools in Santiago, Chile. Material andMethods:
A probabilistic sample of2,597 adolescents aged between 12 and 18 years (45% women), attending first year in public high-schools in Santiago, answered self-report questionnaires about consumption, during the last 30 days ,of alcohol, tobacco and marihuana, and the Beck Depression Inventory - II. Logistic regression models were used to study the association between drug use and severity of depression symptoms, adjusting by sex.Results:
Tobacco and marihuana use was reported by 38 and 13% of students, respectively. Frequency of consumption was significantly higher among women. Mild, moderate or severe depressive symptoms were found among 16%, 14% and 9% of students, respectively. Depressive symptoms were more common among women. There was a significant association between drug use and severity of depression among participants of both genders.Conclusions:
The association between depressive symptoms and drug use should be considered on the design of treatment guidelines for these health problems in Chile.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Étudiants
/
Consommation d'alcool
/
Fumer de la marijuana
/
Fumer
/
Dépression
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Guide de pratique
/
Recherche qualitative
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Enfant
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
Pays comme sujet:
Amérique du Sud
/
Chili
langue:
Espagnol
Texte intégral:
Rev. méd. Chile
Thème du journal:
Médicament
Année:
2012
Type:
Article
/
descriptif de projet
Pays d'affiliation:
Chili
/
Royaume-Uni
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Hospital Regional de Rancagua/CL
/
Universidad de Bristol/GB
/
Universidad de Chile/CL
/
Universidad de los Andes/CL
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS