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Efficacy of an Organic Solvent and Ultrasound for Filling Material Removal
Muller, Gabriela Guardiola; Schonhofen, Anielle Pinheiro; Mora, Patricia Maria Poli Kopper; Grecca, Fabiana Soares; So, Marcus Vinicius Reis; Bodanezi, Augusto.
  • Muller, Gabriela Guardiola; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Schonhofen, Anielle Pinheiro; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Mora, Patricia Maria Poli Kopper; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Grecca, Fabiana Soares; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • So, Marcus Vinicius Reis; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Bodanezi, Augusto; UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
Braz. dent. j ; 24(6): 585-590, Nov-Dec/2013. tab, graf
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS | ID: lil-697667
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to investigate whether a final rinse with Endosolv R® solvent and ultrasound resulted in cleaner root canal walls during endodontic retreatment. A total of 56 extracted premolar teeth were manually instrumented using a step-back flare technique and filled with gutta-percha and AH Plus sealer. After 9 months, the canals were retreated by removing the gutta-percha and sealer with ProTaper Universal Retreatment and rotary preparation with ProTaper Universal System up to an F5 file. As a final step, the teeth were randomly divided in 4 groups (n=14) and were subjected to passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) with either Endosolv R or distilled water. In the control groups, the irrigants were left undisturbed. Roots were cleaved and examined under scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the amount of filling remnants on the canal walls was assessed by two calibrated examiners in a blinded fashion. Data were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Student-Newman-Keuls post hoc test (α=0.05). All groups presented filling debris in the three root canal thirds after retreatment. There were no significant differences between the groups or among the root canal thirds within each group (p>0.05). PUI with Endosolv R was not effective in the removal of filling debris from root canal walls.
RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar se a irrigação final com o solvente Endosolv R® e ultrassom promovia maior limpeza nas paredes do canal radicular durante o retratamento endodôntico. Um total de 56 dentes pré-molares extraídos foram instrumentados manualmente utilizandose a técnica escalonada e obturados com guta-percha e cimento AH Plus. Após nove meses, os canais foram retratados através da remoção da guta-percha e do cimento com Protaper Universal Retratamento e preparo rotatório com Sistema Protaper Universal até o instrumento F5. Após essa etapa, a amostra foi aleatoriamente dividida em quatro grupos (n=14) e os dentes submetidos à irrigação ultrassônica passiva (PUI) associada ao solvente Endosolv R ou à água destilada. Nos grupos controle, os irrigantes permaneceram sem agitação. Em seguida as raízes foram clivadas e examinadas sob microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV) para que a quantidade de material obturador remanescente nas paredes do canal fosse avaliada por dois examinadores treinados de forma cega. Os dados foram analisados através dos testes de Kruskal-Wallis e de Student-Newman-Keuls post hoc (α=0.05). Todos os grupos apresentaram resíduos de materiais obturadores nos três terços do canal radicular após o retratamento. Não houve diferenças significativas entre os grupos ou entre os terços dos canais em cada um dos grupos (p>0,05). Concluiu-se que PUI com Endosolv R não foi efetiva para a remoção de remanescentes de material obturador das paredes do canal radicular.
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Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Produits d'obturation des canaux radiculaires / Science des ultrasons / Prémolaire / Cavité pulpaire de la dent / Résines époxy / Gutta-percha Type d'étude: Essai clinique contrôlé Limites du sujet: Humains langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Braz. dent. j Thème du journal: Dentisterie Année: 2013 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul/BR

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Texte intégral: Disponible Indice: LILAS (Amériques) Sujet Principal: Produits d'obturation des canaux radiculaires / Science des ultrasons / Prémolaire / Cavité pulpaire de la dent / Résines époxy / Gutta-percha Type d'étude: Essai clinique contrôlé Limites du sujet: Humains langue: Anglais Texte intégral: Braz. dent. j Thème du journal: Dentisterie Année: 2013 Type: Article Pays d'affiliation: Brésil Institution/Pays d'affiliation: UFRGS - Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul/BR