Evaluation of oral-motor movements and facial mimic in patients with head and neck burns by a public service in Brazil
Clinics
;
70(5): 339-345, 05/2015. tab
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: lil-748275
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of oral-motor movements and facial mimic in patients with head and neck burns.METHODS:
An observational descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with patients who suffered burns to the head and neck and who were referred to the Division of Orofacial Myology of a public hospital for assessment and rehabilitation. Only patients presenting deep partial-thickness and full-thickness burns to areas of the face and neck were included in the study. Patients underwent clinical assessment that involved an oral-motor evaluation, mandibular range of movement assessment, and facial mimic assessment. Patients were divided into two groups G1 - patients with deep partial-thickness burns; G2 - patients with full-thickness burns.RESULTS:
Our final study sample comprised 40 patients G1 with 19 individuals and G2 with 21 individuals. The overall scores obtained in the clinical assessment of oral-motor organs indicated that patients with both second- and third-degree burns presented deficits related to posture, position and mobility of the oral-motor organs. Considering facial mimic, groups significantly differed when performing voluntary facial movements. Patients also presented limited maximal incisor opening. Deficits were greater for individuals in G2 in all assessments.CONCLUSION:
Patients with head and neck burns present significant deficits related to posture, position and mobility of the oral myofunctional structures, including facial movements. .
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Tumeurs de l'ovaire
/
Syndromes paranéoplasiques
/
Thrombocytose
/
Tumeurs épithéliales épidermoïdes et glandulaires
Type d'étude:
Études d'évaluation
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude pronostique
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Animaux
/
Femelle
/
Humains
Pays comme sujet:
Amérique du Sud
/
Brésil
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Clinics
Thème du journal:
Médicament
Année:
2015
Type:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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