Percutaneous endoscopic versus surgical gastrostomy in patients with benign and malignant diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Clinics
;
71(3): 169-178, Mar. 2016. tab, graf
Article
Dans Anglais
| LILACS
| ID: lil-778996
ABSTRACT
To compare the complications and mortality related to gastrostomy procedures performed using surgical and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy techniques, this review covered seven studies. Five of these were retrospective and two were randomized prospective studies. In total, 406 patients were involved, 232 of whom had undergone percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and 174 of whom had undergone surgical gastrostomy. The analysis was performed using Review Manager. Risk differences were computed using a fixed-effects model and forest and funnel plots. Data on risk differences and 95% confidence intervals were obtained using the Mantel-Haenszel test. There was no difference in major complications in retrospective (95% CI (-0.11 to 0.10)) or randomized (95% CI (-0.07 to 0.05)) studies. Regarding minor complications, no difference was found in retrospective studies (95% CI (-00.17 to 0.09)), whereas a difference was observed in randomized studies (95% CI (-0.25 to -0.02)). Separate analyses of retrospective and randomized studies revealed no differences between the methods in relation to mortality and major complications. Moreover, low levels of minor complications were observed among endoscopic procedures in randomized studies, with no difference observed compared with retrospective studies.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
LILAS (Amériques)
Sujet Principal:
Complications postopératoires
/
Gastrostomie
/
Endoscopie gastrointestinale
Type d'étude:
Etude d'étiologie
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Facteurs de risque
/
Revues systématiques évaluées
Limites du sujet:
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Clinics
Thème du journal:
Médicament
Année:
2016
Type:
Article
/
descriptif de projet
Pays d'affiliation:
Brésil
Institution/Pays d'affiliation:
Unidade de Endoscopia Gastrointestinal/BR
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