Social determinants of induced abortion: A qualitative study

ABSTRACT

The purpose of the study was to explore the community perceptions of the socio-economic, socio-cultural and socio-psychological determinants of women with induced abortion. Qualitative data was obtained by means of focus group discussions with induced abortion patients admitted to Gynaecological Ward of the North Okkalapa General Hospital. Future sub-grouping of patients with respect to parity and contraceptive usage was done. Content analysis of focus group discussion revealed the following data. Regarding family formation, the best age at first union was 20 years, the desired number of children was two to three and the ideal birth interval two to three years. With respect to family planning, they felt that most pregnancies were unplanned. They were aware of traditional and modern contraceptive methods but most were uncertain of correct methods of usage. Information regarding contraception was obtained mainly from lay persons.