Role of syndromic surveillance program in the practice of early detection on disease outbreak / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
;
(12): 531-534, 2016.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-237505
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>A Dengue outbreak was reported in Dongfen town Jianou county, Fujian province on September 19, 2014. The goal of this project was to explore the role of syndromic surveillance program in the practice of early detection on disease outbreak through the case mentioned above.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The authors retrospectively collected data related to Outpatient log and Pharmacy drug use in Dongfen township hospital through the electronic information system of the hospital from August to November, 2014. All the abnormal events were recorded, according to related data on fever and drug use. Description of fever, syndromic characteristics, correlation and Linear regression analyses were conducted, using the surveillance data on fever syndrome and drug use from the pharmacy.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>A total of 1 102 cases with fever and 2 437 fever-related clinic visits were reported which showing an increased number of 19.6, 10.2 times respectively, when compared to the same period of the previous year in which men accounted for 45.3% (499/1 102) and female accounted for 54.7% (603/1 102). Age groups presented an atypical type " M" type. 5 and 10 year olds groups formed the largest proportion, accounted for 11.5% (127/1 102) of the total number os the patients. The correlation coefficient ranged from 0.85 to 0.97 (P<0.05). Data from the syndromic surveillance program showed an " outbreak" was occured in August 23, 2014.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Compared to routine surveillance program, the syndromic surveillance program could detect the appearence of an outbreak, a month or even more earlier. The role of syndromic surveillance program needs to be further explored.</p>
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Pharmacie d'hôpital
/
Ordonnances médicamenteuses
/
Surveillance de la population
/
Épidémiologie
/
Épidémies de maladies
/
Collecte de données
/
Études rétrospectives
/
Dengue
/
Diagnostic précoce
/
Diagnostic
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude de dépistage
Limites du sujet:
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Année:
2016
Type:
Article
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