Diagnosis and arthroscopic treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus / 中华外科杂志
Chinese Journal of Surgery
;
(12): 206-209, 2008.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-237818
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To summarize and analyze the diagnosis and arthroscopic treatment of osteochondral lesion of talus (OLT).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>From 2000 to 2005 the data of 34 patients of OLT of the talus were retrospectively studied, including the symptom, physical examination, image, arthroscopic treatment All patients took X-ray and MRI examination before the arthroscopic surgery. Arthroscopic debridement was performed for all patients, in addition to drilling in 5 cases, and microfracture in 18 cases. Before operation, ankle-hindfoot score of American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) was 71 +/- 8, and the score of pain (visual analogue scale, VAS) was 7.5 +/- 1.3.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Weight-bearing pain of the ankle joint aggravated after exercise was the predominant complaint of OLT. X-ray examination was negative in 13 cases, and all lesions were detected by MRI, which was significantly better than X-ray (chi2 = 16.07, P < 0. 001). Thirty-one patients were followed up for an average of 28 months. The average post-operative AOFAS was 91 +/- 9 (t = 9.147, P < 0.001); And VAS was 2.4 +/- 2. 3, which was significantly lower than that in pre-operation (t = 10.853, P < 0.001). Of the 31 patients, 27 (87.1%) had good or excellent results.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>MRI could improve the accuracy of diagnosis. The results of arthroscopic treatment for OLT are satisfactory.</p>
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Arthroscopie
/
Chirurgie générale
/
Plaies et blessures
/
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
/
Talus
/
Cartilage articulaire
/
Études rétrospectives
/
Études de suivi
/
Résultat thérapeutique
/
Traumatismes de la cheville
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude pronostique
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Adulte
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Surgery
Année:
2008
Type:
Article
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