Screening and application of human-derived HBsAg bacteriophage single chain antibody in clinical diagnosis / 中华实验和临床病毒学杂志

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To identify human single chain Fv antibody (ScFv) against hepatitis B viral surface antigen.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The recombinant phages were panned by HBsAg which was coated in a microtiter plate, after five rounds of biopanning, 56 phage clones were identified specific to HBsAg. The specificity of ScFv was evaluated by ELISA and immunohistochemistry, respectively.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The data of HB sAg-ScFv DNA digestion and DNA sequencing showed that the ScFv gene is composed of 750 bp. ELISA and immunohistochemistry demonstrated that the human single chain Fv antibody against hepatitis B surface antigen has a specific combination character with hepatitis B surface antigen of different sources and paraffin-embedded patients tissue specimens, it did not react with normal liver tissue and HCV.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The application of HBsAg specific ScFv in immunohistochemistry was successfully achieved.</p>