Factors associated with retention in a community-based methadone maintenance treatment among heroin addicts / 中华预防医学杂志
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
;
(12): 250-253, 2007.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-270511
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore factors associated with retention in a community-based methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) among heroin addicts in Xichang of Sichuan province.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>All 206 heroin addicts were first admitted to MMT community-based program between March to September 2004. Baseline data of patients characteristics, social function, drug using behaviors, sexual behaviors, dose of methadone and retention were collected.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Up to Oct, 2005, all 206 patients contributed 8.98 +/- 5.74 person-months of following-up. The retention rates were 58.7% after 6 months and 34.6% after 12 months respectively. Cox proportional hazard regression model indicated that the employed (HR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.39 - 0.92), helping family to do housework in past 30 days more than once a day (HR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.42 - 0.82) and previous self-detoxification > or = 3 times (HR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.47 - 0.91) were independently associated with retention.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>We should give individual counseling to help heroin addicts increasing compliance.</p>
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Réadaptation
/
Épidémiologie
/
Études prospectives
/
Analyse de régression
/
Études de cohortes
/
Résultat thérapeutique
/
Services de santé communautaires
/
Utilisations thérapeutiques
/
Dépendance à l'héroïne
/
Méthadone
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Etude d'étiologie
/
Etude d'incidence
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude pronostique
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adulte
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
Année:
2007
Type:
Article
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