Assessment of swallowing and masticatory performance in obturator wearers: a clinical study
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
;
: 8-14, 2015.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-28670
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To assess function by identifying changes in swallowing and masticatory performance in maxillary obturator prosthesis wearers. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Sixty subjects were recruited for the study, of which 20 were obturator wearers, 20 were completely dentulous and 20 had removable partial/complete dentures with similar Eichner's Index. Swallowing ability was evaluated with and without obturator using the "Water Drinking Test"; Masticatory performance was evaluated with the Sieve test; and maximum occlusal force was recorded with the help of a digital bite sensor. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science version 15.0 with a confidence level at 95%.RESULTS:
Profile, behavior of drinking and time taken to drink were significantly improved (P<.001) in subjects after wearing obturator. Masticatory performance was not significantly different (P=.252) in obturator wearer when compared with dentulous or removable partial/complete denture wearer, but significantly (P<.001) high inter group difference in maximum occlusal force existed. Correlation between masticatory performance and maximum occlusal force was not significant (P=.124).CONCLUSION:
Swallowing ability was significantly improved after wearing obturator but masticatory performance was not significantly different from those having similar occlusal support zone in their dentition.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Prothèses et implants
/
Sciences sociales
/
Force occlusale
/
Appareils de prothèse dentaire
/
Restauration d'usure occlusale
/
Déglutition
/
Denture
/
Consommation de boisson
/
Mastication
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
Année:
2015
Type:
Article
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS