A sero-epidemiologiecal study on hepatitis B among general population in Beijing / 中华流行病学杂志
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
;
(12): 555-557, 2007.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-294285
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the serological infection rate of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in general population aged over one year old in Beijing and to provide information for control and prevention of the disease.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>A multistage randomized cluster sampling was carried out in general population of Beijing, aged over one year old. Every study subject's hepatitis B immunization history and main risk factors were investigated through questionnaire. Venous blood samples were collected and then tested for five hepatitis B serological antigens and antibodies by means of Abbott Microparticle Enzyme Immunoassy method.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The prevalence rates of HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HBc and total HBV infection rate were 3.49% (95% CI2.99-3.99), 37.79% (95% CI 36.46-39.12), 35.04% (95% CI 33.72-36.35) and 35.09% (33.78-36.40) respectively. The age standardized rates were 3.02% ,42.47% ,26.86% and 26.90% respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Achievement in hepatitis B control and prevention was made in Beijing since the prevalence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen had been below 1% for children aged less than 5 years old. As for the general population, the prevalence rate of hepatitis B surface antigen had reduced to</p>
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Sang
/
Chine
/
Épidémiologie
/
Vaccins anti-hépatite B
/
Répartition par âge
/
Utilisations thérapeutiques
/
Allergie et immunologie
/
Hépatite B
/
Anticorps de l'hépatite B
/
Antigènes de surface du virus de l'hépatite B
Type d'étude:
Essai clinique contrôlé
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Adulte
/
Enfant
/
Enfant d'âge préscolaire
/
Humains
/
Bébé
Pays comme sujet:
Asie
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
Année:
2007
Type:
Article
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