Analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-diarrheal activities of ethanolic leaf extract of Typhonium trilobatum L. Schott
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
; (12): 722-726, 2012.
Article
de En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-312480
Bibliothèque responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To explore the efficacy of ethanolic leaf extract of Typhonium trilobatum L. Schott in treating diarrhea, pain and inflammation using experimental models.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>In the present study, acetic acid-induced writhing, xylene-induced ear edema and castor oil-induced diarrheal model were used to evaluate the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-diarrheal activities, respectively. Acute toxicity test was carried out to fix the safe doses of the plant extract.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The plant extract demonstrated a significant inhibition of writhing (P<0.01) compared with the control group in acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice. The extract also significantly inhibited the xylene induced ear edema formation (P<0.05). In anti-diarrheal test, the extract significantly decreased the frequency of defecation and increased the mean latent period (P<0.01) in castor oil-induced diarrheal model mice at the doses of 250 and 500 mg/kg body weight.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>These results suggest that the extract possesses significant analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-diarrheal activities that support to the ethnopharmacological uses of this plant.</p>
Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Indice:
WPRIM
Sujet Principal:
Pharmacologie
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Extraits de plantes
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Chimie
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Feuilles de plante
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Magnoliopsida
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Tests de toxicité aigüe
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Diarrhée
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Modèles animaux de maladie humaine
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Traitement médicamenteux
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Oedème
Limites du sujet:
Animals
langue:
En
Texte intégral:
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Année:
2012
Type:
Article