Male patients presenting with rapidly progressive puberty associated with malignant tumors
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
;
: 51-55, 2016.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-34964
ABSTRACT
In males, precocious puberty (PP) is defined as the development of secondary sexual characteristics before age 9 years. PP is usually idiopathic; though, organic abnormalities including tumors are more frequently found in male patients with PP. However, advanced puberty in male also can be an important clinical manifestation in tumors. We report 2 cases of rapidly progressive puberty in males, each associated with a germ-cell tumor. First, an 11-year-old boy presented with mild fever and weight loss for 1 month. Physical examination revealed a pubertal stage of G3P3 with 10-mL testes. Investigations revealed advanced bone age (16 years) with elevated basal luteinizing hormone and testosterone levels. An anterior mediastinal tumor was identified by chest radiography and computed tomography, and elevated α-fetoprotein (AFP) and β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) levels were noted. Histopathologic analysis confirmed a yolk-sac tumor. Second, a 12-year-old boy presented with diplopia, polydipsia, and polyuria for 4 months. Physical examination revealed a pubertal stage of G3P3 with 8-mL testes. Bone age was advanced (16 years) and laboratory tests indicated panhypopituitarism with elevated testosterone level. A mixed germ-cell tumor was diagnosed with elevated AFP and β-hCG levels. Of course, these patients also have other symptoms of suspecting tumors, however, rapidly progressive puberty can be the more earlier screening sign of tumors. Therefore, in male patients with accelerated or advanced puberty, malignancy should be considered, with evaluation of tumor markers. In addition, advanced puberty in male should be recognized more widely as a unique sign of neoplasm.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Examen physique
/
Polyurie
/
Puberté précoce
/
Testicule
/
Testostérone
/
Thorax
/
Hormone lutéinisante
/
Radiographie
/
Perte de poids
/
Marqueurs biologiques tumoraux
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Étude de dépistage
Limites du sujet:
Adolescent
/
Enfant
/
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
Année:
2016
Type:
Article
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