Effect of Asthma Healthy Breathing Center on health behavior in patients with asthma / 重庆医学

ABSTRACT

Objective To assess the effect of the Asthma Healthy Breathing Center on healthy behaviour of asthma patients . Methods Asthma Healthy Breathing Center management mode including asthma specialist out-patient ,asthma health mission cen-ter and asthma patients club .Doctors ,nurses and patients participated jointly in standard treatment ,systematic education manage-ment on asthma patients .the change of treating patients and self management present situation ,the symptoms and lung ventilation function of 144 asthma patients from January 2010 to January 2011 before and after the management were studied .Results After standardization management treatment ,accept and use of inhaled steroid ,correct use of inhaled drugs method ,insisting on drug treatment ,abuse of antibiotics and composition of unknown traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)of 144 patients have been improved significantly from 41 .67% ,20 .14% ,26 .39% ,68 .75% to 93 .06% ,95 .14% ,94 .44% ,6 .25 respectively (P<0 .05) .Knowledge of asthma self-management ,adhere to the peak current meter monitoring used ,records of asthma diary ,health education activities have been improved significantly from 12 .50% ,5 .56% ,5 .56% ,13 .89% to 75 .00% ,88 .89% ,88 .89% ,95 .83% (P<0 .05) .ACT as-sessment ,FEV1 predicated value ,PEF predicated value have been improved from 15 .00 ± 3 .34 ,60 .2 ± 13 .50 ,63 .65 ± 11 .23 to 23 . 00 ± 2 .23 ,77 .6 ± 8 .30 ,80 .00 ± 6 .50(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Establishing Asthma Healthy Breathing Center can significantly im-prove the patient′s health behavior ,and it indicated that establish Prompt construction area slow disease control and prevention cen-ter is effective and necessary for the treatment of patients with asthma .