Temperament and Character Patterns of Patients with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder / 신경정신의학
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
;
: 77-82, 2006.
Article
Dans Coréen
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-51078
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
The purpose of this study is to compare temperament/character patterns of patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorders with normal controls.METHODS:
The Junior Temperament and Character Inventory was given to a clinical sample of one hundred-four patients with ADHD (all male, mean age 10.46+/-1.45) and their parents. The diagnoses were done using DSM-IV criteria. Fifty ones of the patients with ADHD were confirmed by K-SADS-PL-K. One hundred forty four normal controls (all male, mean age 13.26+/-0.26) and their parents were enrolled to compare temperament and character patterns with ADHD patients.RESULTS:
Novelty seeking was significantly higher in parental JTCI of patients with ADHD. Reward dependence, persistence, self directedness, cooperativeness and self transcendence (ST23) were significantly lower in both self and parental JTCI of patients with ADHD. Using K-SADS-PL-K, ADHD patients were divided into three groups with their ADHD subtype (combined type 32, inattentive type 11, NOS type 7). Self transcendence (ST23) in self JTCI was significantly lower in ADHD patients of the inattentive type than those of the combined type.CONCLUSION:
The temperament and character patterns of ADHD patients were different from those of normal controls. Novelty seeking was significantly higher in the ADHD patients. Reward dependence, persistence, self directedness, cooperativeness, self transcendence (ST23) were significantly lower in the ADHD patients.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Parents
/
Récompense
/
Trouble déficitaire de l'attention avec hyperactivité
/
Tempérament
/
Diagnostic and stastistical manual of mental disorders (USA)
/
Diagnostic
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
Limites du sujet:
Humains
/
Mâle
langue:
Coréen
Texte intégral:
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association
Année:
2006
Type:
Article
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