High Sodium Intake in Women with Metabolic Syndrome
Korean Circulation Journal
;
: 30-36, 2014.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-52948
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
Metabolic syndrome and high sodium intake are associated with frequent cardiovascular events. Few studies have estimated sodium intake in subjects with metabolic syndrome by 24-hour urine sodium excretion. We evaluated sodium intake in individuals with metabolic syndrome. SUBJECTS ANDMETHODS:
Participants were recruited by random selection and through advertisement. Twenty four-hour urine collection, ambulatory blood pressure measurements, and blood test were performed. Sodium intake was estimated by 24-hour urine sodium excretion. Participants receiving antihypertensive medications were excluded from analysis.RESULTS:
Among the 463 participants recruited, subjects with metabolic syndrome had higher levels of 24-hour urine sodium excretion than subjects without metabolic syndrome (p=0.0001). There was a significant relationship between the number of metabolic syndrome factors and 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p=0.001). The proportion of subjects with metabolic syndrome was increased across the tertile groups of 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p<0.0001). The association of high sodium intake and metabolic syndrome was significant only among women. Among the factors related to metabolic syndrome, body mass index had an independent association with 24-hour urine sodium excretion (p<0.0001).CONCLUSION:
Women with metabolic syndrome exhibited significantly higher sodium intake, suggesting that dietary education to reduce sodium consumption should be emphasized for women with metabolic syndrome.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Sodium
/
Pression sanguine
/
Sodium alimentaire
/
Indice de masse corporelle
/
Éducation
/
Prélèvement d'échantillon d'urine
/
Tests hématologiques
/
Hypertension artérielle
Limites du sujet:
Femelle
/
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Korean Circulation Journal
Année:
2014
Type:
Article
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS