The Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Strabismus Surgery in Children / 대한마취과학회지
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
;
: 767-771, 1992.
Article
Dans Coréen
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-56932
ABSTRACT
Nausea and vomiting are common problems after strabismus surgery in pediatric patients. We compared the effects of droperidol and ephedrine with conventional regimen consisting of halothane-N2O to the effects of conventional regimen itself, 69 children. ASA physical status l, ages 1-12yrs, were studied. Each child was randomly assigned to receive droperidol 0.04mg/kg., ephedrine 0.5mg/kg or normal saline 2ml intramuscularly, 10 minutes before the end of surgery. The incidence of postanesthetic nausea and vomiting was 17% in the droperidol group(p<0.05)., 13% in the ephedrine group(p<0.05), which were significantly less than the control group(43%). But there was no significant difference between droperidol group and ephedrine group. We concluded that droperidol and ephedrine have significant postoperative antiemetic effect in patients undergoing strabismus surgery.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Vomissement
/
Strabisme
/
Incidence
/
Vomissements et nausées postopératoires
/
Dropéridol
/
Éphédrine
/
Antiémétiques
/
Nausée
Type d'étude:
Etude d'incidence
/
Étude pronostique
Limites du sujet:
Enfant
/
Humains
langue:
Coréen
Texte intégral:
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Année:
1992
Type:
Article
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