Risk factors for cow's milk protein allergy in infants: a multicenter survey / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 42-46, 2020.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-781697
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#To investigate the risk factors for cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) among infants through a multicenter clinical study.@*METHODS@#A total of 1 829 infants, aged 1-12 months, who attended the outpatient service of the pediatric department in six hospitals in Shenzhen, China from June 2016 to May 2017 were enrolled as subjects. A questionnaire survey was performed to screen out suspected cases of CMPA. Food avoidance and oral food challenge tests were used to make a confirmed diagnosis of CMPA CMPA. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the risk factors for CMPA.@*RESULTS@#Among the 1 829 infants, 82 (4.48%) were diagnosed with CMPA. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that maternal food allergy (OR=4.91, 95%CI 2.24-10.76, P6 months (OR=0.38, 95%CI 0.17-0.86, P<0.05) were protective factors.@*CONCLUSIONS@#The introduction of complementary food at an age of <4 months, maternal food allergy, and antibiotic exposure during pregnancy are risk factors for CMPA in infants.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Chine
/
Enquêtes et questionnaires
/
Facteurs de risque
/
Hypersensibilité au lait
/
Protéines de lait
Type d'étude:
Essai clinique contrôlé
/
Etude d'étiologie
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Animaux
/
Femelle
/
Humains
/
Grossesse
Pays comme sujet:
Asie
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Année:
2020
Type:
Article
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS