Analysis of allergen screening results in 2413 children with allergic rhinitis in Children's Hospital of Fudan University / 中国实用儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
;
(12): 209-211, 2019.
Article
Dans Chinois
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-817844
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To analyse the allergens in children with allergic rhinitis and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of allergic rhinitis in children.METHODS:
Allergens were detected in 2413 children with allergic rhinitis by immunoblotting from January 2013 to July 2018 in Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Children's Hospital of Fudan University.RESULTS:
The first four inhaled allergens were house dust mites,mixed mold,dog hair and house dust,each accounting for 49.52%,23.62%,17.99%,and 15.54%. The first four food-borne allergens were milk,eggs,cashews,and crabs,each accounting for 46.54%,22.92%,19.10%,and 9.45%. Most patients with allergic rhinitis(46.33%)have both inhaled and ingestive allergies.There was a statistically significant difference in the positive rate of allergens between male and female children(P<0.05). With age increasing,the positive rate of inhaled allergens in children gradually increased,and the positive rate of ingestive allergens gradually decreased.CONCLUSION:
The inhaled allergens in Shanghai are mainly dust mites and mixed molds. The food-borne allergens are mainly milk and eggs. The detection of allergens can help to understand the allergic state of children.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Étude de dépistage
langue:
Chinois
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
Année:
2019
Type:
Article
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