Can bedside patient-reported numbness predict postoperative ambulation ability for total knee arthroplasty patients with nerve block catheters? / 대한마취과학회지
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
;
: 32-36, 2016.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-88473
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Adductor canal catheters offer advantages over femoral nerve catheters for knee replacement patients because they produce less quadriceps muscle weakness; however, applying adductor canal catheters in bedside clinical practice remains challenging. There is currently no patient-reported outcome that accurately predicts patients' physical function after knee replacement. The present study evaluates the validity of a relatively new patient-reported outcome, i.e., a numbness score obtained using a numeric rating scale, and assesses its predictive value on postoperative ambulation.METHODS:
We conducted a retrospective cohort study pooling data from two previously-published clinical trials using identical research methodologies. Both studies recruited patients undergoing knee replacement; one studied adductor canal catheters while the other studied femoral nerve catheters. Our primary outcome was patient-reported numbness scores on postoperative day 1. We also examined postoperative day 1 ambulation distance and its association with postoperative numbness using linear regression, adjusting for age, body mass index, and physical status.RESULTS:
Data from 94 subjects were included (femoral subjects, n = 46; adductor canal subjects, n = 48). Adductor canal patients reported decreased numbness (median [10th-90th percentiles]) compared to femoral patients (0 [0-5] vs. 4 [0-10], P = 0.001). Adductor canal patients also ambulated seven times further on postoperative day 1 relative to femoral patients. There was a significant association between postoperative day 1 total ambulation distance and numbness (Beta = -2.6; 95% CI -4.5, -0.8, P = 0.01) with R2 = 0.1.CONCLUSIONS:
Adductor canal catheters facilitate improved early ambulation and produce less patient-reported numbness after knee replacement, but the correlation between these two variables is weak.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Arthroplastie
/
Indice de masse corporelle
/
Modèles linéaires
/
Études rétrospectives
/
Études de cohortes
/
Marche à pied
/
Lever précoce
/
Muscle quadriceps fémoral
/
Nerf fémoral
/
Cathéters
Type d'étude:
Etude d'étiologie
/
Etude d'incidence
/
Étude observationnelle
/
Étude pronostique
/
Facteurs de risque
Limites du sujet:
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Année:
2016
Type:
Article
Documents relatifs à ce sujet
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS