Genotypes of thalassemia in children: an analysis of 30 417 cases / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 841-847, 2021.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-888491
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES@#To investigate the distribution of genotypes of thalassemia in children in Guangxi, China.@*METHODS@#A total of 30 417 children with positive results of thalassemia screening in the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from January 2011 to December 2019 were enrolled. Single-tube multiplex PCR, agarose gel electrophoresis, and reverse dot blot hybridization technique were used for the detection of common α- and β-thalassemia genes. Gap-PCR or gene sequence analysis was performed for 2 703 children suspected of rare thalassemia.@*RESULTS@#Among the 30 417 children with positive results of thalassemia screening, 23 214 (76.32%) were diagnosed with thalassemia, and the detection rates of α-thalassemia, β-thalassemia, and α-thalassemia with β-thalassemia were 47.77%, 23.75%, and 4.80% respectively. A total of 13 types of α-thalassemia alleles (18 480 alleles in total) were detected, mainly --@*CONCLUSIONS@#There are diverse gene mutations and rich genotypes of thalassemia among children in Guangxi, and α-thalassemia is more common, with --
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Chine
/
Bêta-Thalassémie
/
Alpha-Thalassémie
/
Génotype
/
Hétérozygote
/
Mutation
Limites du sujet:
Enfant
/
Humains
Pays comme sujet:
Asie
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Année:
2021
Type:
Article
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