Rapid and easy detection of Helicobacter pylori by in situ hybridization
Journal of Korean Medical Science
;
: 15-20, 1999.
Article
Dans Anglais
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-96719
ABSTRACT
Various in situ hybridization (ISH) methods have been used to identify Helicobacter pylori, a causative organism responsible for chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer disease, but they were hard to perform and time consuming. To detect H. pylori in a rapid and easily reproducible way, we developed synthetic biotinylated oligonucleotide probes which complement rRNA of H. pylori. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues from 50 gastric biopsy specimens were examined. Using a serologic test and histochemical stain (Warthin-Starry silver stain and/or Giemsa stain) as a standard, 40 of them were confirmed to be H. pylori-positive. Our ISH was quickly carried out within one hr and results were compared with those obtained from immunohistochemical stain. The ISH produced a positive reaction in 38 of 40 cases (95%). All H. pylori-negative cases failed to demonstrate a positive signal. The ISH has a sensitivity comparable to those of conventional histochemical and immunohistochemical stain, and has high specificity. In conclusion, ISH with a biotinylated oligonucleotide probe provides a useful diagnostic method for detecting H. pylori effectively in routinely processed tissue sections.
Texte intégral:
Disponible
Indice:
WPRIM (Pacifique occidental)
Sujet Principal:
Facteurs temps
/
ARN bactérien
/
ARN ribosomique 16S
/
Sondes oligonucléotidiques
/
Helicobacter pylori
/
Infections à Helicobacter
/
Sensibilité et spécificité
/
Coloration à l'argent
/
Hybridation in situ
Type d'étude:
Etude diagnostique
/
Étude pronostique
Limites du sujet:
Humains
langue:
Anglais
Texte intégral:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Année:
1999
Type:
Article
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