Relationship between obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome and gestational diabetes mellitus / 中国医师杂志

ABSTRACT

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can lead to adverse maternal and infant outcomes, and the incidence of GDM is increasing with the high prevalence of overweight and obesity in women of reproductive age. In recent years, the prevalence of GDM in my country has been increasing. Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, that′s why improve sleep apnea can effectively improve the state of glucose metabolism. Most studies have shown that OSAHS is associated with an increased risk of GDM, but there are still some studies that have different results, and whether continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in pregnant women with OSAHS can improve glucose metabolism is still inconclusive. This article systematically reviewed the research progress of the relationship between OSAHS and GDM, and also reviewed whether CPAP can improve the glucose metabolism status of patients with GDM.