Prevalence of HIV and associated factors among visceral leishmaniasis cases in an endemic area of Northeast Brazil
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
;
52: e20180257, 2019. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1041587
ABSTRACT
Abstract INTRODUCTION Cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and HIV co-infection have increased worldwide. We investigated the prevalence of HIV and associated factors among VL patients in Sergipe state, Brazil. METHODS We conducted a population-based study of all cases of VL and HIV reported in Sergipe from 1999 to 2015. RESULTS We studied a total of 917 patients; 41 (4.5%) co-infection cases were detected. VL-HIV co-infected patients were more likely to have weight loss, cough, treatment failure or loss to follow-up and death. CONCLUSIONS The prevalence of VL-HIV co-infection was high and co-infected patients were more likely to have adverse outcomes.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Infecções por HIV
/
Leishmaniose Visceral
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de prevalência
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Criança
/
Criança, pré-escolar
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Assunto da revista:
Medicina Tropical
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidade Federal de Alagoas/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Sergipe/BR
/
Universidade Tiradentes/BR
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