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Discord Between the Facial and Maxillary Midline and Intermaxillary Midline Among the Population of Asir, Saudi Arabia
Khan, Muhammad Farhan; Sharaz, Shaik; Shariff, Mansoor; Alam, Mohammad Khursheed; Binhomran, Faris Mohammed; Almathami, Shouq Abdulrahman.
  • Khan, Muhammad Farhan; King Khalid University. College of Dentistry. Department of Prosthetic Dentistry. Abha. SA
  • Sharaz, Shaik; King Khalid University. College of Dentistry. Department of Prosthetic Dentistry. Abha. SA
  • Shariff, Mansoor; King Khalid University. College of Dentistry. Department of Prosthetic Dentistry. Abha. SA
  • Alam, Mohammad Khursheed; Jouf University. College of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Sakaka. SA
  • Binhomran, Faris Mohammed; s.af
  • Almathami, Shouq Abdulrahman; s.af
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1056861
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Objective:

To determine the proportion of Saudi population in the Asir region that displayed discordance between the facial and maxillary midline and intermaxillary midline, to form an informative guideline for esthetic rehabilitation of patients. Material and

Methods:

We evaluated 2418 Saudi citizens using positioning guides of the orthopantomography machine to record the relationship of the dental midline to the facial midline. The relationship of the maxillary midline to that of the mandible was observed clinically, and diagnostic mounting of particular cases was performed for confirmation. The examination was carried out by four trained observers (two dentists and two radiology technicians) to overcome the parallax effect. The cases with disagreements were repeated. The record was grouped into (1) coincidence, (2) deviation of the mandible to the right, and (3) deviation to the left. The relationship between facial-dental midline concordance and intermaxillary concordance was assessed using the Chi-squared test

Results:

Facial and maxillary midline did not coincide in 42.5% participants, whereas intermaxillary midline discordance was observed in 51.5%. Among those exhibiting discordance, 57% had right discordance and 43% had left discordance

Conclusion:

A significant proportion of the population displayed discordance between the facial-maxillary midline as well as the intermaxillary midline. The female population showed not only a higher number of intermaxillary discordance than males but also a significant number of intermaxillary discordance towards the right.
Assuntos


Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: LILACS (Américas) Assunto principal: Arábia Saudita / Reprodutibilidade dos Testes / Assimetria Facial / Má Oclusão Tipo de estudo: Guia de Prática Clínica Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: Ásia Idioma: Inglês Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Assunto da revista: Odontologia Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Arábia Saudita Instituição/País de afiliação: Jouf University/SA / King Khalid University/SA

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Texto completo: DisponíveL Índice: LILACS (Américas) Assunto principal: Arábia Saudita / Reprodutibilidade dos Testes / Assimetria Facial / Má Oclusão Tipo de estudo: Guia de Prática Clínica Limite: Adolescente / Adulto / Feminino / Humanos / Masculino País/Região como assunto: Ásia Idioma: Inglês Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Assunto da revista: Odontologia Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Artigo País de afiliação: Arábia Saudita Instituição/País de afiliação: Jouf University/SA / King Khalid University/SA