Clinical Consequences of Untreated Dental Caries among Primary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
;
20: e4791, 2020. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| BBO, LILACS
| ID: biblio-1056869
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To evaluate the dental caries experience and clinical consequences of untreated dental caries (UDC) among primary school children of Al Jouf region, Saudi Arabia and to determine the correlation between dental caries experience and clinical consequences of UDC. Material andMethods:
A 250 primary school children 6-7 years were recruited using systematic random sampling. The prevalence of dental caries in deciduous dentition was assessed by following WHO criteria using the dmft index and the clinical consequence of UDC was assessed with the pufa index. The pufa score was calculated cumulatively following the pufa diagnostic criteria. The Student's t-test was used to equate the mean dmft and pufa scores between boys and girls. The correlation between the dmft and the pufa scores was evaluated using Pearson's correlation coefficient (r), and the p-value was set at 0.05 for statistical significance.Results:
Out of which 154 (61.60%) boys and 94 (37.60%) were girls. The mean (SD) values of dmft for boys reported to be 5.37 (± 3.31) and for girls 6.35 (± 3.27), which was statistically significant with gender (p<0.001). Statistically, significant mean values of pufa were 1.20 (± 1.37) in boys and 1.71 (± 1.58) in girls, respectively was observed (p<0.001). The Pearson correlation between dmft and pufa values showed a highly significant positive correlation among dmft and pufa values (r= 0.635, p<0.001).Conclusion:
The present study revealed that high caries prevalence and experience of the clinical consequences of UDC in the primary dentition, and there was a strong positive correlation between dmft and pufa score values.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Criança
/
Índice CPO
/
Métodos Epidemiológicos
/
Cárie Dentária
Tipo de estudo:
Estudos de avaliação
/
Estudo observacional
/
Estudo de prevalência
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Criança
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
Ásia
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Assunto da revista:
Odontologia
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Arábia Saudita
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Jouf University/SA
/
Najran University/SA
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