The association between traumatic experiences and suicide attempt in patients treated at the Hospital de Pronto Socorro in Porto Alegre, Brazil
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
;
42(1): 64-73, Jan.-Mar. 2020. tab
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1099396
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective To analyze associations between attempted suicide and childhood trauma. Methods A seven month comparative case-control study (28 subjects - patients with suicide attempt; 56 controls - patients without suicide attempt). The following instruments were used Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), and Medical Outcomes Study (MOS). Results The group with suicide attempt had significantly higher scores for some variables emotional abuse (p < 0.001), physical abuse (p < 0.001), emotional neglect (p < 0.001), and physical neglect (p < 0.001). Conclusions The results suggest that variables related to previous trauma may influence future suicide attempts. The adoption of preventive and therapeutic actions related to mistreatments during child development is a crucial factor in reduction of suicide risk.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Tentativa de Suicídio
/
Sobreviventes Adultos de Maus-Tratos Infantis
/
Trauma Psicológico
/
Experiências Adversas da Infância
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo observacional
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Adulto
/
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
Assunto da revista:
Psiquiatria
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
/
Documento de projeto
País de afiliação:
Brasil
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre/BR
/
Hospital de Pronto Socorro/BR
/
Instituto de Psicanálise e Transdisciplinaridade/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/BR
/
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/BR
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