Chemical Characteristics, Therapeutic Uses, and Legal Aspects of the Cannabinoids of Cannabis sativa: A Review
Braz. arch. biol. technol
;
63: e20190222, 2020. tab, graf
Artigo
em Inglês
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1132250
ABSTRACT
Abstract Marijuana (Cannabis sativa) is an important annual medicinal plant that belongs to the Cannabaceae family. It contains 421 substances of 18 chemical types-the most significant compound is δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, which causes several effects, both in the Central Nervous System and in several peripheral locations in the organism. The objectives of this scientific review are to mention the anatomical distribution, chemical characteristics and biosynthesis of cannabinoids, as well as its actions mechanisms. The endogenous cannabinoid system, the therapeutic properties of C. sativa and its action on the nociceptive control are described. Finally, the modulators of the cannabinoid system in clinical use are indicated, together with marijuana legalization benefits.
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Assunto principal:
Canabinoides
/
Cannabis
/
Legislação de Medicamentos
Limite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Braz. arch. biol. technol
Assunto da revista:
Biologia
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
México
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Colegio de Postgraduados/MX
/
Universidad Autónoma Chapingo/MX
/
Universidad Intercultural del Estado de Puebla/MX
/
Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo/MX
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