Potential antioxidant phenolic metabolites from doum palm leaves
Afr. j. pharm. pharmacol
;
3(4): 158-164, 2009. ilus
Artigo
em Inglês
| AIM
| ID: biblio-1257572
ABSTRACT
The antioxidant activity of the aqueous ethanolic extract of doum leaves, Hyphaene thebaica L.(Palmae) was studied. Data obtained showed that the extract can inhibit reactive oxygen species attack on salicylic acid (IC50 = 1602 µg/ml) in a dose dependant manner using xanthine/hypoxanthine oxidase assay. Four major flavonoidal compounds were identified by LC/SEI as; Quercetin glucoside, Kaempferol rhamnoglucoside and Dimethyoxyquercetin rhamnoglucoside. While, further in-depth phytochemical investigation of this extract lead to the isolation and identification of fourteen compounds; their structures were elucidated based upon the interpretation of their spectral data (UV, 1H, 13C NMR and ESI/MS) as; 8-C--D-glucopyranosyl-5, 7, 4`-trihydroxyflavone (vitexin) 1, 6-C--D-glucopyranosyl-5, 7, 4`-trihydroxyflavone (iso-vitexin) 2, quercetin 3-O--4C1-D-glucopyranoside 3, gallic acid 4, quercetin 7-O--4C1-D-glucoside 5, luteolin 7-O--4C1-D-glucoside 6, tricin 5 O--4C1-D-glucoside 7, 7, 3` dimethoxy quercetin 3-O-[6''-O--L-rhamnopyranosyl]--D-gluco-pyranoside (Rhamnazin 3-O-rutinoside) 8 kaempferol-3-O-[6''-O--L-rhamnopyranosyl]--D-glucopyranoside (nicotiflorin) 9, apigenin 10, luteolin 11, tricin 12, quercetin 13 and kaempferol 14
Buscar no Google
Índice:
AIM (África)
Assunto principal:
Xantina Oxidase
/
Folhas de Planta
/
Hipoxantina
/
Arecaceae
/
Egito
País/Região como assunto:
África
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Afr. j. pharm. pharmacol
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS