Seroprevalence of HIV and Frequencies of Haemoglobin Genotypes; ABO and Rh Blood Groups among Premarital Couples in Port Harcourt; Nigeria
S. Afr. fam. pract. (2004, Online)
;
49(2)2007.
Artigo
em Inglês
| AIM
| ID: biblio-1269821
ABSTRACT
Background:
Premarital screening is fast gaining grounds as a pre-requisite condition for the solemnization of holy matrimony by many faith based organizations in Nigeria yet there is scanty literature on the subject.Methods:
Fifty (50) premarital heterosexual couples (50 males and 50 females) were screened for the presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); haemoglobin genotypes; ABO and Rh blood groups using standard laboratory procedures.Results:
The prevalence of HIV in this study was found to be 2.0. The frequencies of the haemoglobin genotypes were as follows; HbAA (72); HbAS (26) and HbAC (2.0) while that of ABO and Rh blood groups were group A (22); B (14); AB (0); 0 (64); Rh 'D' Positive (96) and Rh 'D' Negative (4.0). The distribution of these variables between the sexes was statistically significant. (?2 = 21.630; p 0.01). The frequencies of the haemoglobin genotype combinations of the intending couples were as follows; HbAA/AA (52); AA/AS (36); AA/AC (4.0) and AS/AS (8.0). This distribution pattern was also found to be highly statistically significant (? 2
Texto completo:
DisponíveL
Índice:
AIM (África)
Assunto principal:
Exames Pré-Nupciais
/
Sistema do Grupo Sanguíneo Rh-Hr
/
Sistema ABO de Grupos Sanguíneos
/
Estudos Soroepidemiológicos
/
HIV
Tipo de estudo:
Fatores de risco
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
S. Afr. fam. pract. (2004, Online)
Ano de publicação:
2007
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS